Blocking For Kitchen Cabinets

Blocking for Kitchen Cabinets: Essential Aspects

Blocking, an indispensable aspect of kitchen design, plays a pivotal role in determining the layout and functionality of your cabinets. It refers to the process of placing and arranging the cabinets within the kitchen space to create a cohesive flow and maximize storage efficiency.

Proper blocking not only ensures ample storage space but also enhances accessibility and optimizes the kitchen's workflow. Whether you're planning a new kitchen or renovating an existing one, understanding the fundamentals of blocking is crucial for achieving a well-designed and efficient kitchen.

1. Upper Cabinets

Upper cabinets provide valuable storage space for items used less frequently. The typical height for upper cabinets ranges from 12 to 15 inches, with a minimum of 18 inches clearance above the countertop. This ensures comfortable access and prevents cabinet doors from colliding with appliances or countertops.

When determining the location of upper cabinets, consider the height of the primary user and any potential obstructions, such as windows or doors. A higher-mounted cabinet can provide additional storage but may be inaccessible for some users. Conversely, a lower cabinet may be more convenient but may limit storage capacity.

2. Lower Cabinets

Lower cabinets serve as the workhorses of the kitchen, providing storage for frequently used items and appliances. The standard height for lower cabinets is 34-36 inches, allowing for comfortable standing and working postures. The depth of lower cabinets typically ranges from 20 to 24 inches, providing ample storage space while maintaining accessibility.

When blocking lower cabinets, consider the placement of appliances, such as ovens, microwaves, and dishwashers. These appliances should be integrated into the cabinet design to ensure smooth transitions and ease of use. Additionally, allow sufficient clearance between lower cabinets and the countertops to accommodate countertop appliances and kitchen gadgets.

3. Corner Cabinets

Corner cabinets offer a unique storage solution for maximizing space utilization. However, they can be challenging to access and utilize efficiently. Consider installing corner lazy Susans or pull-out shelves to make reaching items in the back of the cabinet easier.

When blocking corner cabinets, ensure that the doors or shelves can open and close without interfering with adjacent cabinets. Additionally, pay attention to the height of corner cabinets to avoid creating obstructions or limiting accessibility.

4. Space Planning

Adequate space planning is crucial for efficient and comfortable use of kitchen cabinets. Allow for a minimum of 42 inches of clearance between the island and surrounding cabinets to provide sufficient room for movement and maneuvering.

Consider the placement of sinks, faucets, and other fixtures to ensure that there is ample space for working and preparing food. Furthermore, provide adequate clearance around the refrigerator and pantry to avoid awkward reaching or inconvenient door movements.

5. Aesthetic Considerations

While functionality is paramount, the aesthetic appeal of kitchen cabinets should also be considered. Choose cabinet styles, finishes, and colors that complement the overall design of the kitchen.

Pay attention to the symmetry and balance of cabinet placement to create a visually pleasing layout. Consider the height and depth of cabinets to achieve a harmonious appearance and ensure optimal storage capacity.

By adhering to these essential principles of blocking, you can design a kitchen that not only meets your storage needs but also enhances the overall functionality and aesthetics of the space.