How High To Put Kitchen Cabinets

How High to Put Kitchen Cabinets

When designing a kitchen, determining the optimal height for kitchen cabinets is crucial for both functionality and aesthetics. Here are the essential aspects to consider when positioning your cabinets:

1. Standard Measurements

The National Kitchen and Bath Association (NKBA) recommends standard cabinet heights based on average user heights. For base cabinets, 34.5 inches from the floor to the countertop is typical. Wall cabinets are typically placed 18 inches above the countertop, with a total height of 42 inches from the floor to the top of the cabinet.

2. User Height and Reach

Adjust cabinet heights to accommodate the primary user's height. Taller individuals may prefer higher cabinets, while shorter individuals may need lower ones. A general rule of thumb is to place the top shelf of wall cabinets within easy reach, around 60-72 inches from the floor.

3. Countertop Height

The height of the kitchen countertop also influences cabinet heights. For standard countertops around 36 inches high, base cabinets typically should be 34.5 inches tall. If you choose a higher or lower countertop, adjust the base cabinet height accordingly.

4. Wall Height and Moldings

The height of the walls and any molding or crown molding can impact cabinet placement. Ensure there is enough clearance between the top of the cabinets and the ceiling or molding. A gap of at least 2 inches is generally recommended.

5. Functionality and Aesthetics

Consider the functionality and aesthetics of the kitchen when determining cabinet heights. Higher cabinets provide more storage but can make reaching upper shelves difficult. If necessary, consider using step stools or pull-down shelves for accessibility.

6. Appliance Heights

When placing cabinets near appliances such as refrigerators or ovens, ensure there is adequate clearance for doors and drawers to open and close properly. This may require adjusting the cabinet height or installing filler strips to create space.

Conclusion

Determining the ideal height for kitchen cabinets involves a combination of standard measurements, user preferences, and functional considerations. By following these guidelines, you can create a kitchen that is both practical and aesthetically pleasing.