How To Build Upper Kitchen Cupboards

By Sarah | June 19, 2019

Building Upper Kitchen Cupboards: A Comprehensive Guide

Upper kitchen cupboards provide ample storage and elevate the overall aesthetics of the kitchen. Whether you're an experienced carpenter or a novice DIY enthusiast, building upper kitchen cupboards can be a rewarding project with careful planning and execution. This guide will walk you through the essential aspects of constructing upper kitchen cupboards, ensuring a successful and aesthetically pleasing outcome.

Materials and Tools

Before embarking on the project, gather all the necessary materials and tools. For the cupboards themselves, you'll need plywood or MDF, cabinet-grade lumber for the frames, and pre-cut cabinet doors and drawers. Other essential materials include hinges, drawer slides, and screws. As for tools, a circular saw, jigsaw, drill, brad nailer, level, and sander are indispensable.

Measurements and Planning

Accurate measurements are crucial for ensuring proper fit and functionality. Measure the available space where the cupboards will be installed, including the height, width, and depth. Sketch out a detailed plan of the cupboards, including the dimensions of each unit and the placement of shelves, drawers, and doors.

Building the Frames

Start by constructing the frames for the cupboards. Cut the cabinet-grade lumber to the desired lengths and assemble the frames using wood glue and pocket screws. Ensure the frames are square and level using a level and framing square. Consider adding a face frame to the front of the cabinet for added strength and aesthetic appeal.

Installing the Sides and Back

Attach the plywood or MDF sides and back to the frames using a brad nailer or screws. Make sure the sides and back are flush with the edges of the frames. Reinforce the corners with angle brackets or gussets for added durability. Ensure the cupboard is square and level before proceeding.

Adding Shelves and Drawers

Designate the spacing for shelves and drawers based on your storage needs. Cut the shelves to size and attach them to the sides of the cupboard using shelf pins or adjustable brackets. For drawers, install drawer slides on the sides of the cupboard and the drawer boxes. Ensure the drawers slide smoothly and are securely attached.

Hanging the Cupboards

To hang the upper cupboards, mark the location of the mounting brackets on the wall using a level. Install the brackets and attach the cupboards to them. Secure the cupboards with screws or nails through the back panel. Adjust the height and position of the cupboards as needed to ensure they are level and properly aligned.

Finishing Touches

Once the cupboards are hung, add the cabinet doors and drawers. Attach the hinges to the doors and frame, and adjust them for proper alignment and operation. Install the drawer fronts and handles, ensuring they open and close smoothly. Consider adding decorative elements such as crown molding or trim to enhance the overall appearance.


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