Kitchen Cabinet Parts Terminology

Kitchen Cabinet Parts Terminology: A Comprehensive Guide

Understanding Kitchen Cabinet Parts

Kitchen cabinets form the backbone of any kitchen design. They provide storage, organization, and style to this essential space. However, navigating the world of kitchen cabinet parts can be overwhelming, especially for those undertaking a kitchen remodel or renovation. This article aims to demystify kitchen cabinet terminology, providing you with a comprehensive guide to the essential elements.

Cabinet Box

The cabinet box is the main structure of the cabinet, consisting of sides, a top, a bottom, and a back panel. The sides are typically made of plywood or MDF (medium-density fiberboard), while the back panel is often thinner and may be made of plywood or hardboard.

Cabinet Door and Drawer Fronts

Cabinet doors and drawer fronts are the visible parts of the cabinet that determine its overall style. Doors can be hinged or sliding, while drawers are typically mounted on glides or rollers. The materials used for doors and drawer fronts include wood, MDF, laminate, thermofoil, and acrylic.

Crown Molding

Crown molding is a decorative molding installed at the top of cabinets, above the door or drawer openings. It adds a finished look to the cabinetry and can enhance its visual appeal. Crown molding is typically made of wood or MDF.

Valance

A valance is a type of cabinet molding that covers the space between the top of the cabinet and the ceiling. It can conceal any gaps or unevenness, providing a polished finish to the cabinetry. Valances can be made of various materials, including wood, MDF, or fabric.

Toe Kick

A toe kick is a recessed area at the bottom of the cabinet where the toe can rest. It's usually 3-4 inches in height and protects the cabinet base from accidental kicks. Toe kicks can be made of wood, MDF, or metal.

Glides and Drawers

Glides and rollers allow drawers to move smoothly in and out of the cabinet. Glides are typically made of steel or plastic, while rollers are often made of nylon or plastic. Drawers can be constructed from various materials, including wood, plywood, or MDF.

Shelves

Shelves provide additional storage space within the cabinet. They can be adjustable or fixed and are typically made of wood, plywood, or MDF. Shelves can be used to store various items, such as dishes, pots and pans, and pantry staples.

Hinges

Hinges allow cabinet doors to open and close smoothly. They are typically made of metal and can be various types, including concealed hinges, visible hinges, and European hinges. Hinges play an essential role in the functionality and durability of cabinet doors.

Knobs and Pulls

Knobs and pulls are handles attached to cabinet doors and drawers, allowing for ease of opening. They come in various shapes, sizes, materials, and styles to complement different cabinet designs and add a personal touch to the kitchen.