Kitchen Furniture Terminology

Essential Kitchen Furniture Terminology to Enhance Your Kitchen Design

Navigating the world of kitchen furniture can be daunting if you're unfamiliar with the industry-specific terminology. Understanding the essential terms will empower you to communicate effectively with designers and make informed choices that align with your kitchen's unique needs.

Base Cabinets

Base cabinets form the foundation of your kitchen layout, providing concealed storage below the countertops. They come in various heights and widths to accommodate different appliances and storage solutions.

Upper Cabinets

Upper cabinets are mounted above the base cabinets, offering additional storage options for frequently used items or glassware. They can have open shelves or closed doors and come in a range of styles.

Wall Cabinets

Wall cabinets are shallower than upper cabinets and are typically mounted on the wall. They provide storage for lighter items and can be used to create a cohesive look with your upper cabinets.

Tall Cabinets

Tall cabinets provide ample vertical storage space. They are ideal for pantry items, appliances, or oven housing. They come in various widths and heights to suit different kitchen configurations.

Island

An island is a freestanding cabinet unit that often serves as a focal point in the kitchen. It can provide additional storage or counter space and enhance the kitchen's functionality.

Peninsula

A peninsula is similar to an island but is connected to a wall or another cabinetry on one side. It offers a more compact solution for smaller kitchens while providing additional storage and counter space.

Countertops

Countertops define the aesthetics and functionality of your kitchen. They come in various materials such as granite, quartz, laminate, or wood and can significantly impact the overall look and feel of the space.

Backsplash

A backsplash is a protective and decorative element installed behind the countertops. It can be made from materials such as tile, glass, or metal and adds visual interest to the kitchen.

Hardware

Handles and knobs are essential hardware elements that enhance the style and functionality of your kitchen cabinets. They come in various finishes, shapes, and designs to complement the overall kitchen decor.

Veneer

Veneer is a thin layer of wood applied to the surface of cabinet doors or drawers. It provides the aesthetic appeal of solid wood without the hefty price tag.

Laminate

Laminate is a durable and budget-friendly material often used in kitchen cabinets. It comes in various colors and textures and is resistant to scratches and stains.

Particleboard

Particleboard is a manufactured wood product used in cabinet construction. It is less expensive than solid wood but may be less durable over time.

MDF (Medium-Density Fiberboard)

MDF is a high-density fiberboard used in cabinet construction. It is more resistant to moisture and warping than particleboard and provides a smooth surface for painting or laminating.