Oak Kitchen Cupboards Refinished

By Sarah | November 26, 2021

Oak Kitchen Cupboards Refinished: A Step-by-Step Guide to Transform Your Kitchen

Oak kitchen cupboards are a classic and durable choice that can add warmth and character to any kitchen. However, over time, even the most well-maintained oak cupboards can start to look tired and dated. If you're thinking about refinishing your oak kitchen cupboards, here's a step-by-step guide to help you achieve stunning results.

Step 1: Gather Your Materials

Before you start, you'll need to gather the following materials:

  • Wood cleaner
  • Sandpaper (120-grit and 220-grit)
  • Tack cloth
  • Wood filler
  • Putty knife
  • Primer
  • Paint or stain
  • Polyurethane
  • Paint brush or roller
  • Sanding block or orbital sander
  • Gloves
  • Safety glasses

Step 2: Prepare the Cupboards

Start by cleaning the cupboards thoroughly with a wood cleaner. This will remove any dirt, grease, or grime that could interfere with the refinishing process. Once the cupboards are clean, allow them to dry completely.

Step 3: Remove Hardware

Remove all of the hardware from the cupboards, including handles, knobs, and hinges. This will make it easier to sand and paint the cupboards.

Step 4: Sand the Cupboards

Using 120-grit sandpaper, sand the cupboards in the direction of the wood grain. This will remove any old finish and smooth out any imperfections. Once you've sanded the cupboards with 120-grit sandpaper, switch to 220-grit sandpaper and sand again to create a smooth, even surface.

Step 5: Fill Holes and Cracks

Use wood filler to fill any holes or cracks in the cupboards. Apply the wood filler with a putty knife and smooth it out. Allow the wood filler to dry completely, then sand it smooth.

Step 6: Prime the Cupboards

Apply a coat of primer to the cupboards. This will help the paint or stain to adhere better. Allow the primer to dry completely before proceeding to the next step.

Step 7: Paint or Stain the Cupboards

Now it's time to paint or stain the cupboards. If you're painting the cupboards, use a high-quality paint that is specifically designed for wood. If you're staining the cupboards, use a stain that is compatible with oak. Apply the paint or stain in thin, even coats, allowing each coat to dry completely before applying the next.

Step 8: Seal the Cupboards

Once the paint or stain has dried, apply a coat of polyurethane to seal the finish. Polyurethane will protect the cupboards from wear and tear and give them a beautiful, glossy finish. Allow the polyurethane to dry completely before reattaching the hardware.

Step 9: Reattach the Hardware

Once the polyurethane has dried, reattach the hardware to the cupboards. Your refinished oak kitchen cupboards are now complete!

Tips for Refinishing Oak Kitchen Cupboards

  • Use a sanding block or orbital sander to speed up the sanding process.
  • Wear gloves and safety glasses when sanding or staining the cupboards.
  • Allow each coat of paint, stain, or polyurethane to dry completely before applying the next.
  • If you're not confident in your ability to refinish the cupboards yourself, hire a professional to do the job for you.


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